Individuals who experience dissociation from reality may be suffering from a dissociative disorder. The above are a few symptoms of dissociative disorder . A few examples of childhood trauma include: Repeated physical, sexual or emotional abuse Neglect Unpredictable or hostile family environment An accident A natural disaster Though these conditions may motivate the child to dissociate from reality to escape the stress, the severity of the dissociative disorder may be directly related to the severity of the childhood trauma. Although, other traumatic events during adulthood may also cause dissociative disorders, such as war, torture or a natural disaster. The treatment for this group of disorders depends upon its type and severity. Psychotherapy : This is the primary treatment doctors use to treat dissociative disorders and involves treatment through counselling. Mental health professionals will help the patient understand the cause of the condition, and they will ask about trauma experiences and then counsel the patient. An excellent way to do this is to label everything you see, smell, touch, hear or taste—gauge which of your senses are becoming overwhelmed and which aren’t being used to their full potential.